Shorthead Redhorse
Catostomidae
The Shorthead Redhorse is a popular aquarium fish known for its vibrant colors and Moderate of care. It belongs to the family Catostomidae and is native to the Freshwater
Types of Shorthead Redhorse Fish
Temperature
50-75°F (10-24°C)
Minimum Tanksize
75 gallons (284 liters)
Water type
1.000 - 1.005
Suitable PH
6.5 - 8.0
Native
Freshwater
Size
12-18 inches (30-46 cm).
Life Span
10-15 years
Caring
Moderate
How To Care For Shorthead Redhorse
The Shorthead Redhorse (Moxostoma macrolepidotum) is a freshwater fish known for its distinctive, streamlined body and short, rounded head, which gives it its name. Native to rivers, streams, and lakes across the central and eastern United States, this species typically has a silvery to bronze body, with a reddish hue on its fins that becomes more prominent during the breeding season. Adult Shorthead Redhorses usually reach a length of 12 to 20 inches (30-50 cm), making them a medium-sized fish appreciated for its understated beauty.
In the wild, Shorthead Redhorses are bottom-dwelling fish, commonly found in moderate to fast-flowing waters with rocky or gravel substrates. They thrive in clean, oxygen-rich environments with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C) and a pH level between 6.5 and 8.0. In captivity, they require a spacious setup with plenty of room to swim, as well as a strong filtration system to maintain water quality and mimic their natural habitat's flow.
The Shorthead Redhorse is an omnivore and forages along the substrate for food. Its diet mainly consists of small invertebrates, algae, and organic debris. In an aquarium setting, they can be fed sinking pellets, algae wafers, and occasional live or frozen foods, such as bloodworms or brine shrimp. This variety helps replicate their natural diet and promotes vibrant coloration and health.
This species is peaceful and does well with other non-aggressive fish, particularly those that prefer upper water levels, creating a harmonious tank environment. However, due to its size and active nature, the Shorthead Redhorse is best suited for large tanks or, preferably, outdoor ponds where it can thrive in a more natural setting.
With proper care, Shorthead Redhorses can live for over a decade. Their subtle colors and gentle demeanor make them a wonderful addition for aquarists interested in native North American fish species and naturalistic, riverine setups.
Shorthead Redhorse is a fascinating aquarium fish that stands out with its vibrant colors. It belongs to the family Catostomidae and is native to the Freshwater.
This species has a care level of Moderate and requires a minimum tank size of 75 gallons (284 liters). It typically reaches a size of 12-18 inches (30-46 cm)..
Preferred water parameters include a specific gravity (sg) of 1.000 - 1.005, pH ranging from 6.5 - 8.0, and a temperature between 50-75°F (10-24°C). Additionally, maintaining water hardness within the range of 5-20 dGH is essential.
For stocking, the recommended ratio is 1:2-3 M:F. The Shorthead Redhorse is widely available and has a diverse diet that includes Primarily a bottom feeder, it consumes detritus, algae, and small invertebrates.
With a life span of 10-15 years, this species is known for its very easy care requirements. It is an ideal choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists. Providing a well-maintained tank environment with suitable water conditions will ensure the health and vibrancy of this captivating species.
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